Thursday, 14 June 2018

RIP Configuration






RIP is very simple and straight forward to configure.
You have to add all the networks that are directly connected to the router to its routing table.



  1. For Kopsiro Router, we shall add two networks to the routing table; LAN network to PC-1 and the network Connecting to Kapso Router.
  2. For Kapso Router, we add the Network connecting to Kopsiro Router and the LAN router to PC-2

Steps
Kopsiro Router

R1#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
R1(config)#hostname Kopsiro

Kopsiro(config)#interface fa0/0

Kopsiro(config-if)#ip add
Kopsiro(config-if)#ip address 172.16.0.1 255.255.0.0
Kopsiro(config-if)#no shut

Kopsiro(config)#int fa0/1
Kopsiro(config-if)#ip add
Kopsiro(config-if)#ip address 10.0.1.1 255.255.255.0
Kopsiro(config-if)#no shut

Kopsiro(config)#router rip
Kopsiro(config-router)#version 2
Kopsiro(config-router)#network 10.0.0.0
Kopsiro(config-router)#net
Kopsiro(config-router)#network 172.16.0.0

Kapso Router

R2#config t
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
R2(config)#hostname Kapso
Kapso(config)#int fa0/0
Kapso(config-if)#ip add 172.16.0.3 255.255.0.0
Kapso(config-if)#no shut

Kapso(config-if)#int fa0/1
Kapso(config-if)#ip address 192.168.0.1 255.255.255.0
Kapso(config-if)#no shut

Kapso(config-router)#version 2
Kapso(config-router)#network 192.168.0.0
Kapso(config-router)#network 172.16.0.0

Tests 

Kopsiro#show ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
       D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
       N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
       E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2
       i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2
       ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static route
       o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is not set

C    172.16.0.0/16 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
     10.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C       10.0.1.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/1
R    192.168.0.0/24 [120/1] via 172.16.0.3, 00:00:01, FastEthernet0/0

Kapso#show ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
       D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
       N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
       E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2
       i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2
       ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static route
       o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is not set

C    172.16.0.0/16 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
R    10.0.0.0/8 [120/1] via 172.16.0.1, 00:00:01, FastEthernet0/0
C    192.168.0.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/1
Kapso#

From the above output, the two routers have learned each others LAN networks


PC-2> ping 10.0.1.3

84 bytes from 10.0.1.3 icmp_seq=1 ttl=62 time=23.297 ms
84 bytes from 10.0.1.3 icmp_seq=2 ttl=62 time=32.293 ms
84 bytes from 10.0.1.3 icmp_seq=3 ttl=62 time=32.315 ms
84 bytes from 10.0.1.3 icmp_seq=4 ttl=62 time=31.245 ms
84 bytes from 10.0.1.3 icmp_seq=5 ttl=62 time=32.312 ms

PC-1> ping 192.168.0.2
84 bytes from 192.168.0.2 icmp_seq=1 ttl=62 time=42.271 ms
84 bytes from 192.168.0.2 icmp_seq=2 ttl=62 time=43.337 ms
84 bytes from 192.168.0.2 icmp_seq=3 ttl=62 time=44.424 ms
84 bytes from 192.168.0.2 icmp_seq=4 ttl=62 time=44.190 ms
84 bytes from 192.168.0.2 icmp_seq=5 ttl=62 time=43.249 ms

From the above pings, the two PCs can ping each other.




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